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jedec,spi-nor (on spi bus)

Vendor: JEDEC Solid State Technology Association

Description

Properties supporting Zephyr spi-nor flash driver (over the Zephyr SPI
API) control of serial flash memories using the standard M25P80-based
command set.

Properties

Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

Name

Type

Details

wp-gpios

phandle-array

WPn pin

hold-gpios

phandle-array

HOLDn pin

reset-gpios

phandle-array

RESETn pin

spi-max-frequency

int

Maximum clock frequency of device's SPI interface in Hz

This property is required.

duplex

int

Duplex mode, full or half. By default it's always full duplex thus 0
as this is, by far, the most common mode.
Use the macros not the actual enum value, here is the concordance
list (see dt-bindings/spi/spi.h)
  0    SPI_FULL_DUPLEX
  2048 SPI_HALF_DUPLEX

Legal values: 0, 2048

frame-format

int

Motorola or TI frame format. By default it's always Motorola's,
thus 0 as this is, by far, the most common format.
Use the macros not the actual enum value, here is the concordance
list (see dt-bindings/spi/spi.h)
  0     SPI_FRAME_FORMAT_MOTOROLA
  32768 SPI_FRAME_FORMAT_TI

Legal values: 0, 32768

supply-gpios

phandle-array

GPIO specifier that controls power to the device.

This property should be provided when the device has a dedicated
switch that controls power to the device.  The supply state is
entirely the responsibility of the device driver.

Contrast with vin-supply.

vin-supply

phandle

Reference to the regulator that controls power to the device.
The referenced devicetree node must have a regulator compatible.

This property should be provided when device power is supplied
by a shared regulator.  The supply state is dependent on the
request status of all devices fed by the regulator.

Contrast with supply-gpios.  If both properties are provided
then the regulator must be requested before the supply GPIOS is
set to an active state, and the supply GPIOS must be set to an
inactive state before releasing the regulator.

requires-ulbpr

boolean

Indicates the device requires the ULBPR (0x98) command.

Some flash chips such as the Microchip SST26VF series have a block
protection register that initializes to write-protected.  Use this
property to indicate that the BPR must be unlocked before write
operations can proceed.

has-dpd

boolean

Indicates the device supports the DPD (0xB9) command.

Use this property to indicate the flash chip supports the Deep
Power-Down mode that is entered by command 0xB9 to reduce power
consumption below normal standby levels.  Use of this property
implies that the RDPD (0xAB) Release from Deep Power Down command
is also supported.  (On some chips this command functions as Read
Electronic Signature; see t-enter-dpd).

dpd-wakeup-sequence

array

Specifies wakeup durations for devices without RDPD.

Some devices (Macronix MX25R in particular) wake from deep power
down by a timed sequence of CSn toggles rather than the RDPD
command.  This property specifies three durations measured in
nanoseconds, in this order:
(1) tDPDD (Delay Time for Release from Deep Power-Down Mode)
(2) tCDRP (CSn Toggling Time before Release from Deep Power-Down Mode)
(3) tRDP (Recovery Time for Release from Deep Power-Down Mode)

Absence of this property indicates that the RDPD command should be
used to wake the chip from Deep Power-Down mode.

t-enter-dpd

int

Duration required to complete the DPD command.

This provides the duration, in nanoseconds, that CSn must be
remain deasserted after issuing DPD before the chip will enter
deep power down.

If not provided the driver does not enforce a delay.

t-exit-dpd

int

Duration required to complete the RDPD command.

This provides the duration, in nanoseconds, that CSn must be
remain deasserted after issuing RDPD before the chip will exit
deep power down and be ready to receive additional commands.

If not provided the driver does not enforce a delay.

has-lock

int

Bit mask of bits of the status register that should be cleared on
startup.

Some devices from certain vendors power-up with block protect bits
set in the status register, which prevent any erase or program
operation from working.  Devices that have this behavior need to
clear those bits on startup.  However, other devices have
non-volatile bits in the status register that should not be
cleared.

This value, when present, identifies bits in the status register
that should be cleared when the device is initialized.

jedec-id

uint8-array

JEDEC ID as manufacturer ID, memory type, memory density

size

int

flash capacity in bits

sfdp-bfp

uint8-array

Contains the 32-bit words in little-endian byte order from the
JESD216 Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters Basic Flash
Parameters table.  This provides flash-specific configuration
information in cases were runtime retrieval of SFDP data
is not desired.

quad-enable-requirements

string

Quad Enable Requirements value from JESD216 BFP DW15.

Use NONE if the device detects 1-1-4 and 1-4-4 modes by the
instruction.  Use S1B6 if QE is bit 6 of the first status register
byte, and can be configured by reading then writing one byte with
RDSR and WRSR.  For other fields see the specification.

Legal values: 'NONE', 'S2B1v1', 'S1B6', 'S2B7', 'S2B1v4', 'S2B1v5', 'S2B1v6'

enter-4byte-addr

int

Enter 4-Byte Addressing value from JESD216 BFP DW16

This property is ignored if the device is configured to use SFDP data
from the sfdp-bfp property (CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_DEVICETREE) or to read
SFDP properties at runtime (CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_RUNTIME).

For CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_MINIMAL this is the 8-bit value from bits 31:24
of DW16 identifying ways a device can be placed into 4-byte addressing
mode.  If provided as a non-zero value the driver assumes that 4-byte
addressing is require to access the full address range, and
automatically puts the device into 4-byte address mode when the device
is initialized.

Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

(None)

Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these may apply to the “jedec,spi-nor” compatible.

Name

Type

Details

reg

array

register space

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

label

string

Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

status

string

indicates the operational status of a device

Legal values: 'ok', 'okay', 'disabled', 'reserved', 'fail', 'fail-sss'

See Important properties for more information.

compatible

string-array

compatible strings

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

reg-names

string-array

name of each register space

interrupts

array

interrupts for device

See Important properties for more information.

interrupts-extended

compound

extended interrupt specifier for device

interrupt-names

string-array

name of each interrupt

interrupt-parent

phandle

phandle to interrupt controller node

clocks

phandle-array

Clock gate information

clock-names

string-array

name of each clock

#address-cells

int

number of address cells in reg property

#size-cells

int

number of size cells in reg property

dmas

phandle-array

DMA channels specifiers

dma-names

string-array

Provided names of DMA channel specifiers

io-channels

phandle-array

IO channels specifiers

io-channel-names

string-array

Provided names of IO channel specifiers

mboxes

phandle-array

mailbox / IPM channels specifiers

mbox-names

string-array

Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers

wakeup-source

boolean

Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.

Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.

power-domain

phandle

Power domain the device belongs to.

The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
suspended or resumed.