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atmel,sam-i2c-twim

Vendor: Atmel Corporation

Description

These nodes are “i2c” bus nodes.

Atmel SAM4L Family I2C (TWIM) node

The Atmel Two-wire Master Interface (TWIM) interconnects components on a
unique two-wire bus, made up of one clock line and one data line with speeds
of up to 3.4 Mbit/s, based on a byte-oriented transfer format.  The TWIM is
always a bus master and can transfer sequential or single bytes.  Multiple
master capability is supported.  Arbitration of the bus is performed
internally and relinquishes the bus automatically if the bus arbitration is
lost.

When using speeds above standard mode, user may need adjust clock and data
lines slew and strength parameters.  In general, slew 0 and minimal strength
is enougth for short buses and light loads.  As reference, the below
is the lowest power configuration:

  std-clk-slew-lim = <0>;
  std-clk-strength-low = "0.5";
  std-data-slew-lim = <0>;
  std-data-strength-low = "0.5";

  hs-clk-slew-lim = <0>;
  hs-clk-strength-high = "0.5";
  hs-clk-strength-low = "0.5";
  hs-data-slew-lim = <0>;
  hs-data-strength-low = "0.5";

For best performances, user can tune the slope curves using an osciloscope.
The tuning should be performed by groups defined <mode>-<line>.  The prefix
std-<line> configures fast/fast-plus mode speeds and hs-<line> selects the
high speed mode.  The tune should be performed for both clock and data lines
on both speed modes.

Properties

Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

Name

Type

Details

peripheral-id

int

peripheral ID

This property is required.

std-clk-slew-lim

int

Slew limit of the TWCK output buffer.  This should be adjusted with
std-clk-strength-low to fine tune the TWCK slope.

This property is required.

Legal values: 0, 1, 2, 3

std-clk-strength-low

string

Pull-down drive strength of the TWCK output buffer in fast/fast plus
mode.  This should be adjusted to provide proper TWCK line fall time.
The value represents the port output current in mA when signal on
low level.

This property is required.

Legal values: '0.5', '1.0', '1.6', '3.1', '6.2', '9.3', '15.5', '21.8'

std-data-slew-lim

int

Slew limit of the TWD output buffer.  This should be adjusted with
std-data-strength-low to fine tune the TWD slope.

This property is required.

Legal values: 0, 1, 2, 3

std-data-strength-low

string

Pull-down drive strength of the TWD output buffer in fast/fast plus
mode.  This should be adjusted to provide proper TWD line fall time.
The value represents the port output current in mA when signal on
low level.

This property is required.

Legal values: '0.5', '1.0', '1.6', '3.1', '6.2', '9.3', '15.5', '21.8'

hs-clk-slew-lim

int

Slew limit of the TWCK output buffer in high speed mode.  This
should be adjusted with both hs-clk-strength-high and
hs-clk-strength-low to fine tune the TWCK slope.

This property is required.

Legal values: 0, 1, 2, 3

hs-clk-strength-high

string

Pull-up drive strength of the TWCK output buffer in high speed
mode.  This should be adjusted to provide proper TWCK line rise time.
The value represents the port output current in mA when signal on
high level.

This property is required.

Legal values: '0.5', '1.0', '1.5', '3.0'

hs-clk-strength-low

string

Pull-down drive strength of the TWCK output buffer in high speed
mode.  This should be adjusted to provide proper TWCK line fall time.
The value represents the port output current in mA when signal on
low level.

This property is required.

Legal values: '0.5', '1.0', '1.6', '3.1', '6.2', '9.3', '15.5', '21.8'

hs-data-slew-lim

int

Slew limit of the TWD output buffer in high speed mode.  This
should be adjusted with hs-data-strength-low to fine tune the TWD
slope.

This property is required.

Legal values: 0, 1, 2, 3

hs-data-strength-low

string

Pull-down drive strength of the TWD output buffer in high speed
mode.  This should be adjusted to provide proper TWD line fall time.
The value represents the port output current in mA when signal on
low level.

Legal values: '0.5', '1.0', '1.6', '3.1', '6.2', '9.3', '15.5', '21.8'

hs-master-code

int

3-bit code to be prefixed with 0b00001 to form a unique
8-bit HS-mode master code (0000 1XXX)

This property is required.

Legal values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

clock-frequency

int

Initial clock frequency in Hz

pinctrl-0

phandles

Pin configuration/s for the first state. Content is specific to the
selected pin controller driver implementation.

pinctrl-1

phandles

Pin configuration/s for the second state. See pinctrl-0.

pinctrl-2

phandles

Pin configuration/s for the third state. See pinctrl-0.

pinctrl-3

phandles

Pin configuration/s for the fourth state. See pinctrl-0.

pinctrl-4

phandles

Pin configuration/s for the fifth state. See pinctrl-0.

pinctrl-names

string-array

Names for the provided states. The number of names needs to match the
number of states.

Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

(None)

Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these may apply to the “atmel,sam-i2c-twim” compatible.

Name

Type

Details

reg

array

register space

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

interrupts

array

interrupts for device

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

#address-cells

int

number of address cells in reg property

This property is required.

Constant value: 1

#size-cells

int

number of size cells in reg property

This property is required.

label

string

Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

status

string

indicates the operational status of a device

Legal values: 'ok', 'okay', 'disabled', 'reserved', 'fail', 'fail-sss'

See Important properties for more information.

compatible

string-array

compatible strings

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

reg-names

string-array

name of each register space

interrupts-extended

compound

extended interrupt specifier for device

interrupt-names

string-array

name of each interrupt

interrupt-parent

phandle

phandle to interrupt controller node

clocks

phandle-array

Clock gate information

clock-names

string-array

name of each clock

dmas

phandle-array

DMA channels specifiers

dma-names

string-array

Provided names of DMA channel specifiers

io-channels

phandle-array

IO channels specifiers

io-channel-names

string-array

Provided names of IO channel specifiers

mboxes

phandle-array

mailbox / IPM channels specifiers

mbox-names

string-array

Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers

wakeup-source

boolean

Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.

Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.

power-domain

phandle

Power domain the device belongs to.

The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
suspended or resumed.