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st,stm32-dma-v1

Vendor: STMicroelectronics

Description

These nodes are “dma” bus nodes.

STM32 DMA controller (V1)

It is present on stm32 devices like stm32F4 or stm32F2.
This DMA controller includes FIFO control registers.
DMA clients connected to the STM32 DMA controller must use the format
described in the dma.txt file, using a four-cell specifier for each
channel: a phandle to the DMA controller plus the following four integer cells:
  1. channel: the dma stream from 0 to <dma-requests>
  2. slot: DMA periph request ID, which is written in the DMAREQ_ID of the DMAMUX_CxCR
  this value is 0 for Memory-to-memory transfers
  or a value between <1> .. <dma-generators> (not supported yet)
  or a value beweeen <dma-generators>+1  ..  <dma-generators>+<dma-requests>
  3. channel-config: A 32bit mask specifying the DMA channel configuration
  which is device dependent:
      -bit 6-7 : Direction  (see dma.h)
             0x0: MEM to MEM
             0x1: MEM to PERIPH
             0x2: PERIPH to MEM
             0x3: reserved for PERIPH to PERIPH
      -bit 9 : Peripheral Increment Address
             0x0: no address increment between transfers
             0x1: increment address between transfers
      -bit 10 : Memory Increment Address
             0x0: no address increment between transfers
             0x1: increment address between transfers
      -bit 11-12 : Peripheral data size
             0x0: Byte (8 bits)
             0x1: Half-word (16 bits)
             0x2: Word (32 bits)
             0x3: reserved
      -bit 13-14 : Memory data size
             0x0: Byte (8 bits)
             0x1: Half-word (16 bits)
             0x2: Word (32 bits)
             0x3: reserved
      -bit 15: Peripheral Increment Offset Size
             0x0: offset size is linked to the peripheral bus width
             0x1: offset size is fixed to 4 (32-bit alignment)
      -bit 16-17 : Priority level
             0x0: low
             0x1: medium
             0x2: high
             0x3: very high
  4. features: A 32bit bitfield value specifying DMA features
      -bit 0-1: DMA FIFO threshold selection
             0x0: 1/4 full FIFO
             0x1: 1/2 full FIFO
             0x2: 3/4 full FIFO
             0x3: full FIFO

  examples for stm32f411
   dma2: dma-controller@40020400 {
       compatible = "st,stm32-dma-v1";
       ...
       st,mem2mem;
       dma-requests = <7>;
       status = "disabled";
       label = "DMA_2";
      };

For the client part, example for stm32f411 on DMA2 instance
  Tx using stream 5 on channel 3 (stream 2 on channel 2 is also possible)
  Rx using stream 2 on channel 3 (stream 0 on channel 3 is also possible)
  spi1 {
   dmas = <&dma2 5 3 0x28440 0x03>,
         <&dma2 2 3 0x28480 0x03>;
   dma-names = "tx", "rx";
   };

Properties

Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

Name

Type

Details

#dma-cells

int

Number of items to expect in a DMA specifier

This property is required.

Constant value: 4

st,mem2mem

boolean

If the DMA controller V1 supports memory to memory transfer

dma-offset

int

offset in the table of channels when mapping to a DMAMUX
for 1st dma instance, offset is 0,
for 2nd dma instance, offset is the nb of dma channels of the 1st dma,
for 3rd dma instance, offset is the nb of dma channels of the 2nd dma
plus the nb of dma channels of the 1st dma instance, etc.

dma-channel-mask

int

Bitmask of available DMA channels in ascending order that are
not reserved by firmware and are available to the
kernel. i.e. first channel corresponds to LSB.

dma-channels

int

Number of DMA channels supported by the controller

dma-requests

int

Number of DMA request signals supported by the controller.

Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

(None)

Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these may apply to the “st,stm32-dma-v1” compatible.

Name

Type

Details

reg

array

register space

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

interrupts

array

interrupts for device

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

label

string

Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

status

string

indicates the operational status of a device

Legal values: 'ok', 'okay', 'disabled', 'reserved', 'fail', 'fail-sss'

See Important properties for more information.

compatible

string-array

compatible strings

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

reg-names

string-array

name of each register space

interrupts-extended

compound

extended interrupt specifier for device

interrupt-names

string-array

name of each interrupt

interrupt-parent

phandle

phandle to interrupt controller node

clocks

phandle-array

Clock gate information

clock-names

string-array

name of each clock

#address-cells

int

number of address cells in reg property

#size-cells

int

number of size cells in reg property

dmas

phandle-array

DMA channels specifiers

dma-names

string-array

Provided names of DMA channel specifiers

io-channels

phandle-array

IO channels specifiers

io-channel-names

string-array

Provided names of IO channel specifiers

mboxes

phandle-array

mailbox / IPM channels specifiers

mbox-names

string-array

Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers

wakeup-source

boolean

Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.

Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.

power-domain

phandle

Power domain the device belongs to.

The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
suspended or resumed.

Specifier cell names

  • dma cells: channel, slot, channel-config, features